- kel-5
- kel-5English meaning: to drive, force to move quicklyDeutsche Übersetzung: “treiben, to schneller Bewegung antreiben”Material: O.Ind. kü̆ lá yati “treibt, carries, nimmt wahr, hält”; Alb.Gheg qil, Sicil. qel “bring, bear”, shqiltsë “rennet, i.e. co-agulum”, probably also kal ‘stifte, stelle an” (Jokl IF. 30, 198); Gk. κέλλω “drive (das ship ans Land); lande” (present only by Gramm. and in ὀ-κέλλω trans. “drive das ship ans Land; strande, scheitere”; otherwise only Aor. Fut. ἔκελσα, κέλσω), κέλης, -ητος “ rusher, racer (horse); schnellsegelndes ship”; κλόνος “ intense movement”, κλονέω “vor sich her drive, push” (compare θρ-όνος, χρ-όνος; Boisacq s. v. m. Lith.); perhaps (Persson Beitr. 179) κολεῖν ἐλθεῖν undκολέα, κολία “kind of Tanz” Hes.; Lat. celer “quick, fast, rash, hasty” (as κέλης), celeber, -bris, -bre “betrieben, befahren (via), animated (locus, oppidum), frequent, often, gefeiert” (*kele-dhlo-, -dhli-); as t-present Goth. haldan “Vieh weiden” (to a-voc. s. Brugmann IF. 32, 181), O.H.G. haltan “beware, guard, hold, stop”, O.S. haldan, O.E. healdan, O.Ice. halda, O.S. halla (*halÞan) “hold, stop”, M.L.G. hilde, hille “rash, hasty, keen, eager”.References: WP. I 442 f., WH. I 194f.;See also: probably identical with kel-6; s. also keleu- “ wander “.
Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary. 2015.